Which term best describes guiding a class discussion rather than delivering a lecture?

Which term best describes guiding a class discussion rather than delivering a lecture?

• A. Telling
• B. Lecturing
• C. Facilitating
• D. Demonstrating

Answer: (C)

Facilitating is about guiding a class discussion rather than delivering a lecture. It means the instructor acts as a moderator who asks open-ended questions, invites participation from all students, and steers the conversation to deepen understanding while keeping the group on track. This approach helps learners articulate ideas, connect concepts, and build knowledge through dialogue rather than passively receiving information.

Telling and lecturing are more one-way, with the instructor primarily delivering content and less opportunity for student input. Demonstrating focuses on showing how something is done or performed, which models a process but isn’t primarily about guiding a discussion.